The Flight into Egypt
Martin Schongauer · 1470–74 · Cleveland Museum of Art
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According to the apocryphal Gospel by Pseudo-Matthew, while resting in Egypt after fleeing the Massacre of the Innocents and their home in Israel, the Virgin Mary asked Joseph to harvest some dates from a palm. As Joseph could not reach the fruits on the three, Jesus ordered the plant to bend down. Martin Schongauer's print is clearly inspired by this episode. the Virgin Mary is shown holding him and riding on a donkey, which is momentarily resting under a palm. Five hovering angels are pulling down the top of the tree to enable Joseph to pick dates. This print belongs to a set of four engravings considered to be an incomplete series of episodes of the Life of the Virgin, which also include The Nativity (1939.448), The Adoration of the Magi (1942.1070), and The Death of the Virgin (1956.744). The inclusion of tropical details such as the dragon tree, parrot, and lizards could be evidence of Martin Schongauer's trip to Spain during his Wanderjahre (apprenticeship trip) in the 1460s.
The museum’s own description, in English. Licence: CC0
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Details
- Maker
- Martin Schongauer (German, c. 1450–1491)
- Date
- 1470–74
- Medium
- engraving
- Dimensions
- Image: 25.5 x 17.1 cm (10 1/16 x 6 3/4 in.); Sheet: 25.5 x 17.1 cm (10 1/16 x 6 3/4 in.)
- Place of origin
- Germany
- Held by
- Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland · Not on view
- Credit line
- John L. Severance Fund
Image: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0
More by Martin Schongauer
Shown in
- Love Gardens / Forbidden FruitJul 2, 2023 – Oct 29, 2023
- Real Prints: Reproduction or InventionApr 7, 1987 – May 17, 1987
- When Angels Bent Near the Earth to Touch Their Harps of Gold: The Christmas StoryDec 1, 1981 – Jan 17, 1982
- Eight Masters of the PrintOct 14, 1980 – Jan 18, 1981
- Old Master Prints and DrawingsJul 29, 1966 – Feb 28, 1967







