Satyress
Giovanni Maria Mosca · c. 1525–28 · 클리블랜드 미술관
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미술관의 설명
In antiquity, satyrs were lustful woodland deities who delighted in wine and revelry. Renaissance artists adopted them as symbols of vice and carnal love; the female satyr, or satyress, on this bronze plaquette, recently reattributed from Riccio to Mosca, was probably derived from a copper engraving of a Roman sarcophagus by Marcantonio Raimondi (c. 1470/82-1527/34). Both the sarcophagus and subsequent engraving depicted a bacchanalia, or scene of orgiastic carousal; the peculiar objects surrounding the satyress have been added by the artist, possibly in an effort to remove the figure from her lewd original composition and give a more refined meaning. The satyress rests her right hoof upon a plumed helmet. A coiled shape, possibly a snake, winds out of the helmet. To her left, a laurel tree stands with only half of its branches in bloom. Two severed animal legs are tied around its trunk and an illegible plaque hangs from one of its branches. A lyre, a pan pipe, an animal jawbone and a bow are gathered at the base of the tree. The highly allegorical nature of the work uses obscure symbols, rather than a distinct narrative, to convey meaning and could possibly be read as an allegory of physical pleasure overcoming virtue.
미술관이 쓴 설명 원문입니다(영어). 라이선스: CC0
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작품 정보
- 작가
- Giovanni Maria Mosca (Italian, 1495/99–1574)
- 제작 시기
- c. 1525–28
- 재료
- bronze
- 크기
- Overall: 16.5 x 11.5 cm (6 1/2 x 4 1/2 in.)
- 제작 지역
- Italy
- 소장처
- 클리블랜드 미술관, Cleveland · 전시 중 · 117A Italian Renaissance
- 소장 경위
- Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Severance A. Millikin
이미지: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0